Two ways to run SAP in the cloud

One ERP, two deployment options

SAP now sells its S/4HANA cloud ERP under two names. Both run on SAP S/4HANA and both are managed by SAP in the cloud. They differ in how much you can tailor, how upgrades happen, and which businesses they suit best.

SAP S/4HANA Cloud Public Edition

SAP Cloud ERP (Public Cloud)

Standardised, SaaS ERP built on SAP best practice. SAP manages upgrades for you, so you get new functionality on a regular cycle. It suits businesses that want to adopt proven processes quickly and keep running costs predictable.

Explore SAP Cloud ERP

SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition

SAP Cloud ERP Private (Private Cloud)

The full scope of S/4HANA in a dedicated cloud environment, with more room to extend and more control over when you upgrade. It suits businesses with complex or industry-specific processes, and existing SAP ECC customers moving to S/4HANA.

Explore SAP Cloud ERP Private

Public or private?

How the two options compare

There is no universally right answer. The table shows the differences that most often decide it. Our Ignite programme works through them against your own processes, systems and plans, so the choice rests on facts, not guesswork.

  SAP Cloud ERP
S/4HANA Cloud Public Edition
SAP Cloud ERP Private
S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition
Delivery model Software as a service on shared SAP-run infrastructure Dedicated, single-tenant environment run by SAP
Processes Adopt SAP best-practice processes through fit-to-standard workshops Best practice as a starting point, with room for company and industry-specific processes
Extending the system Key-user tools and side-by-side extensions on SAP Business Technology Platform Wider extension options. We still design for a clean core to keep upgrades simple
Upgrades SAP upgrades everyone on a fixed schedule, so you are always current You decide when to upgrade, within SAP's maintenance windows
Typical starting point Typically midsize companies, new to SAP or ready for a fresh start on standard processes Typically large companies, running SAP ECC today or with complex processes that need more flexibility
Autonomous Enterprise Full Joule Assistants portfolio at onboarding with GROW, and new agents arrive with each release Three Joule Assistants activated in the first year with RISE. A clean core keeps agents reliable
How you buy it GROW with SAP: SAP’s packaged offering for companies adopting cloud ERP RISE with SAP: SAP’s packaged offering for moving existing SAP customers to the cloud

Get more from the system

Finance and supply chain, used to the full

Often most of the value in SAP Cloud ERP sits in functionality that teams never get round to switching on. Our finance and supply chain consultants help you find it and use it, whichever edition you run.

City skyline of glass office towers

Record to report · Order to cash · Group reporting

Finance

Faster period-end close, cleaner cash management, real-time margin and profitability reporting, and compliance built into the process.

Explore Finance

Container ship at sea seen from above

Plan to fulfil · Source to pay · Make to order

Supply Chain

Better planning, tighter inventory, smoother warehouse and production processes, and visibility from supplier to customer.

Explore Supply Chain

Where SAP is heading

The SAP Autonomous Enterprise

The Autonomous Enterprise is SAP's vision for how businesses will run on SAP. AI agents carry out business processes from start to finish, inside SAP Cloud ERP, while people set direction, handle exceptions and make the decisions that matter. SAP introduced it in May 2026, and it is the direction for everything SAP now builds.

01

Joule Work

A new way of using SAP. Instead of moving between screens, you describe the outcome you want and Joule brings together the workflows, data and agents to get it done, on desktop, mobile or voice.

02

SAP Autonomous Suite

More than 50 Joule Assistants across finance, supply chain, procurement, HR and customer experience. Each one coordinates specialised AI agents to run a process end to end. For example, the Autonomous Close Assistant automates journals, reconciliations and error resolution in the financial close.

03

SAP Business AI Platform

SAP Business Technology Platform, SAP Business Data Cloud and SAP Business AI in one governed environment. The SAP Knowledge Graph gives agents a map of your business, and Joule Studio lets you build your own agents.

04

SAP Cloud ERP on a clean core

Agents need standard processes, a clean core and trustworthy data to work reliably. That is why moving to SAP Cloud ERP, Public or Private, is the first step.

The SAP Autonomous Enterprise

What it takes to get there

 
 

Step 1

Move to SAP Cloud ERP

Autonomous capabilities are built for SAP Cloud ERP. GROW and RISE with SAP both include access to the Joule Assistants.

 
 

Step 2

Keep a clean core

Standard processes and extensions built on SAP BTP, not modifications, so agents behave predictably and upgrades stay simple.

 
 

Step 3

Fix the data

Accurate master data and a governed data layer. Agents act on your data, so its quality sets the quality of the outcome.

 
 

Step 4

Govern the agents

Decide what agents can do on their own, where people approve, and how every action is controlled and audited.

 
 

Step 5

Adopt in stages

Start with the assistants that deliver the most value, prove them, then widen. Prepare your people for new ways of working.

Invenio Ignite assesses your readiness for each step. It covers automation and AI as one of its technology domains and produces an AI and automation roadmap alongside your SAP roadmap.

How we get you there

GROW or RISE with SAP, guided by Invenio Ignite

SAP Cloud ERP (Public Cloud)

GROW with SAP

GROW with SAP is SAP’s packaged offering for companies adopting cloud ERP, aimed mainly at midsize and fast-growing businesses new to SAP. It is how you buy and adopt SAP Cloud ERP (Public Cloud).

SAP Cloud ERP Private (Private Cloud)

RISE with SAP

RISE with SAP is SAP’s packaged offering for moving existing SAP customers to the cloud, aimed mainly at organisations with large or complex ERP landscapes. It is how you buy and move to SAP Cloud ERP Private (Private Cloud).

Each brings the ERP, SAP Business Technology Platform, tools and adoption services together in one contract.

Invenio Ignite comes first

It is our structured roadmap exercise, typically four to ten weeks, that defines your vision, assesses your readiness for the Autonomous Enterprise, answers the Public or Private question and gives your board a clear case for change before you commit to a programme.

 
 

Phase 1

Mobilisation

Align stakeholders, confirm scope, define governance and set up for success.

 
 

Phase 2

Future Vision

Define strategic goals, transformation ambition and desired outcomes.

 
 

Phase 3

Current State

Assess existing systems, processes, integrations and operational challenges.

 
 

Phase 4

Future State

Design the future-state architecture, operating model and innovation layers.

 
 

Phase 5

Execution Strategy

Define how the roadmap will be delivered, governed and phased.

 
 

Phase 6

Presentation

Summarise findings, validate with leadership and align on next steps.

Why Invenio

Built for organisations of every size

01

Independent advice

We help you choose between Public and Private Cloud on the merits of your business, with no preferred answer.

02

Clean core by default

We keep standard processes standard and build extensions on SAP BTP, so upgrades stay simple.

03

Rapid deployment

Lean, agile delivery and pre-built accelerators get you to value quickly without cutting corners.

04

With you after go-live

Our AMS team supports and improves your system, so the value keeps growing after the project ends.

Next step

Not sure which SAP Cloud ERP is right for you?

Book an Ignite strategy call. We'll talk through your business, your current systems and your plans, tell you plainly which route we'd take, and show you how ready you are for the Autonomous Enterprise.

Book an Ignite strategy call